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Cause of Suicide and Prevention

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 Suicidal thoughts involve a person thinking about ending their own life. However, there is no universally accepted definition of the term “suicidal ideation” in the medical community. Some peopleTrusted Source say that suicidal ideation involves actively planning suicide, whereas suicidal thoughts do not necessarily indicate a person has the intention to end their life. However, others consider planning as a separate category and believe that suicidal thoughts and ideation are the same. Suicidal ideation is common. In 2020, 12.2 Million Trusted Source people in the United States reported seriously thinking about suicide. Of these, around 10% attempted suicide. With support and treatment, though, suicide is preventable. Symptoms of suicidal ideation A person who is thinking about or planning suicide may show changes in their speech, feelings, and behavior. They mayTrusted Source talk about: their feelings of guilt or shame being a burden to others death The person may feel: unbeara...

Child Labour

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 Child labour refers to the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and is mentally, physically, socially and morally harmful. Such exploitation is prohibited by legislation worldwide, although these laws do not consider all work by children as child labour; exceptions include work by child artists, family duties, supervised training, and some forms of work undertaken by Amish children, as well as by indigenous children in the Americas A succession of laws on child labour, the so-called Factory Acts, were passed in the UK in the 19th century. Children younger than 9 were not allowed to work, those aged 9–16 could work 12 hours per day per the Cotton Mills Act. In 1856, the law permitted child labour past age 9, for 60 hours per week, night or day. In 1901, the permissible child labour age was raised to 12. Child labour has existed to varying extents throughout history. During th...

Negative Thinking .

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                     Negative Thinking You're someone who analyzes your thoughts, it can be challenging to differentiate negative thinking from the regular worries that everyone has. Feeling sad about an upsetting event is normal, just as worrying about financial burdens or relationship troubles is something we all do from time to time. It’s when those feelings are repetitive and pervasive, however, that problems arise ("Why Am I So Negative and Angry and Depressed?"). "Negative thinking refers to a pattern of thinking negatively about yourself and your surroundings. While everyone experiences negative thoughts now and again, negative thinking that seriously affects the way you think about yourself and the world and even interferes with work/study and everyday functioning could be a symptom of a mental illness, including depression, anxiety disorders, personality disorders and schizophrenia." Anxiety about the present: Anxiety about...

Animal Rescue

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 Animal rescue or pet rescue may refer to: Animal rescue group, organizations dedicated to the rescue of animals, including pets, from shelters, to homes Animal Rescue Foundation, San Francisco Bay Area based charity dedicated to pet adoption and other animal welfare works Animal sanctuary, sites dedicated to caring permanently for rescued wild or domestic animals Animal welfare, a general term for the well-being of animals, more specifically the idea of activism towards increasing the well-being of animals International Animal Rescue, international organization dedicated to animal welfare Pet adoption, adoption of pets that have been abandoned by previous owners Rescue dog, dogs placed in homes, from shelters Wildlife rehabilitation, the process of caring for wild animals, with the intent of returning them to their natural environment. An animal shelter or pound is a place where stray, lost, abandoned or surrendered animals – mostly dogs and cats – are housed. The word "pound...

Depression

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  Major depressive disorder (MDD), also known as clinical depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of pervasive low mood, low self-esteem, and loss of interest or pleasure in normally enjoyable activities. Those affected may also occasionally have delusions or hallucinations. Introduced by a group of US clinicians in the mid-1970s, the term was adopted by the American Psychiatric Association for this symptom cluster under mood disorders in the 1980 version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III), and has become widely used since. Major depression significantly affects a person's family and personal relationships, work or school life, sleeping and eating habits, and general health. A person having a major depressive episode usually exhibits a low mood, which pervades all aspects of life, and an inability to experience pleasure in previously enjoyable activities. Depressed people may be preoccupied with—or ruminate over—thoug...

Food Wastage

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  Food loss and waste is a major part of the impact of agriculture on climate change (it amounts to 3.3 billion tons of CO2 emissions annually) and other environmental issues. Moreover, food waste that is not handled or reclaimed properly, i.e. through composting, can have many negative environmental consequences. For example, landfill gas from anaerobic digestion of organic matter is a major source of the greenhouse gas methane, and unreclaimed phosphorus in food waste, leads to further phosphate mining. Moreover, reducing food waste in all parts of the food system is an important part of reducing the environmental impact of agriculture, by reducing the total amount of water, land, and other resources used. The UN's Sustainable Development Goal Target 12.3 seeks to "halve global per capita food waste at the retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains, including post-harvest losses" by 2030. Climate change mitigation strategies pro...

ANIMAL ABUSE

The Story of ‘Cruelty to Animals’ cases in India – Lack of Data & Minimal Penalties Article 51A (g) of the Constitution of India states that it is the fundamental duty of every Indian citizen to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures. Nonetheless, numerous incidents of animal cruelty have been brought to light through social media in recent years. Brutal crimes against animals such as the death of a pregnant elephant that ate pineapple with explosives in it, dog beaten to death, puppies set on fire, dragging dogs tied to a scooter, rape of cow, and execution of monkeys are reported from across the country and have caught the social media by storm.  Section 428 and 429, IPC treats killing or maiming animals as a cognizable offence Under Sections 428 & 429 of IPC, causing mischief by killing or maiming any animal worth ten rupees or more is a cognizable offence which fetches a pun...